Once you have the database in the Project you will be able to set configuration options. In the next section I will focus on why we have done it and the benefits Visual Studio brings into the database development world.
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I have explained how to get started with Visual Studio and how to import an existing database. This will generate a SQL Script containing CREATE statements for all objects in the database. In the next step, before generating scripts, please click Advanced:Īnd make sure you have selected schema only the right SQL Server version to generate scripts for: Next, make sure you are scripting entire schema:
Right-click database and go to Tasks and Generate Scripts… As a DBA you can do this in a similar way to DACPAC extraction. As a developer, you can your friendly DBA to generate database scripts. If, for whatever reason, DACPAC option is not possible we can import SQL file. It is part of SQL Server installation and not Visual Studio. SqlPackage.exe is a little command line application responsible for extraction and deployments of DACPACs. It is also possible to extract DACPAC via command line using SqlPackage.exe. You can read more about extracting DACPAC on MSDN: This will create a *.dacpac file in a chosen location which can be imported in the Visual Studio. In SQL Server Management Studio this can be done by the right-clicking database -> Tasks -> Extract Data-Tier Application
You can read more about Data-Tier Application on MSDN: DACPACs are files that contain the entire database schema without any data. To address the potential restrictions described above, we can ask our friendly production DBA to extract a DACPAC from the production database. It is the easiest option but please keep in mind that it may not work in some environments if there are network restrictions or if you do not have access to the server. This option allows importing schema by connecting to the SQL Server database directly. Firstly, create a new database project and then import existing schema which you can do in several ways: Direct connection to Database Likely, however, you will have existing databases that you would like to import into a database project. The obvious and easy way is to simply create a new database project and start developing the database from the grounds.
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Visual Studio was a premium and quite expensive product, however, a few years ago Microsoft released the Community edition which is free! You can download a copy from here: Create a new schema There are several ways to start database development in Visual Studio. If you know how to get started in Visual Studio and how to import the database you can jump straight to the benefits of using Visual Studio for database development How to start I have made a switch from developing in SSMS to Database Development in Visual Studio several years ago and never looked back. As a production DBA, I can definitely say that there are situations where this is acceptable and even desired, however, usually a Visual Studio Database Project is a better approach. A lot of database administrators and developers like to use the SQL Server Management Studio to make changes to the database schema directly.
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